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646 

SUBCHAPTER E—AIRSPACE 

PART 71—DESIGNATION OF CLASS 

A, B, C, D, AND E AIRSPACE 
AREAS; AIR TRAFFIC SERVICE 
ROUTES; AND REPORTING 
POINTS 

Sec. 

S

PECIAL

F

EDERAL

A

VIATION

R

EGULATION

N

O

97 [N

OTE

71.1

Applicability. 

71.3

[Reserved] 

71.5

Reporting points. 

71.7

Bearings, radials, and mileages. 

71.9

Overlapping airspace designations. 

71.11

Air Traffic Service (ATS) routes. 

71.13

Classification of Air Traffic Service 

(ATS) routes. 

71.15

Designation of jet routes and VOR 

Federal airways. 

Subpart A—Class A Airspace 

71.31

Class A airspace. 

71.33

Class A airspace areas. 

Subpart B—Class B Airspace 

71.41

Class B airspace. 

Subpart C—Class C Airspace 

71.51

Class C airspace. 

Subpart D—Class D Airspace 

71.61

Class D airspace. 

Subpart E—Class E Airspace 

71.71

Class E airspace. 

Subparts F–G 

[

Reserved

Subpart H—Reporting Points 

71.901

Applicability. 

A

UTHORITY

: 49 U.S.C. 106(f), 106(g), 40103, 

40113, 40120; E.O. 10854, 24 FR 9565, 3 CFR, 
1959–1963 Comp., p.389. 

S

OURCE

: Amdt. 71–14, 56 FR 65654, Dec. 17, 

1991, unless otherwise noted. 

S

PECIAL

F

EDERAL

A

VIATION

R

EGULATION

 

N

O

. 97 

E

DITORIAL

N

OTE

: For the text of SFAR No. 

97, see part 91 of this chapter. 

§ 71.1

Applicability. 

A listing for Class A, B, C, D, and E 

airspace areas; air traffic service 

routes; and reporting points can be 
found in FAA Order JO 7400.11H, Air-
space Designations and Reporting 
Points, dated August 11, 2023. This in-
corporation by reference was approved 
by the Director of the Federal Register 
in accordance with 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 
CFR part 51. The approval to incor-
porate by reference FAA Order JO 
7400.11H is effective September 15, 2023, 
through September 15, 2024. During the 
incorporation by reference period, pro-
posed changes to the listings of Class 
A, B, C, D, and E airspace areas; air 
traffic service routes; and reporting 
points will be published in full text as 
proposed rule documents in the F

ED

-

ERAL

R

EGISTER

, unless there is good 

cause to forego notice and comment. 
Amendments to the listings of Class A, 
B, C, D, and E airspace areas; air traf-
fic service routes; and reporting points 
will be published in full text as final 
rules in the F

EDERAL

R

EGISTER

. Peri-

odically, the final rule amendments 
will be integrated into a revised edi-
tion of the Order and submitted to the 
Director of the Federal Register for ap-
proval for incorporation by reference in 
this section. This incorporation by ref-
erence (IBR) material is available for 
inspection at the Federal Aviation Ad-
ministration (FAA) and at the Na-
tional Archives and Records Adminis-
tration (NARA). Contact the FAA at: 
Rules and Regulations Group, Federal 
Aviation Administration, 800 Independ-
ence Avenue SW, Washington, DC 20591, 
(202) 267–8783. An electronic version of 
FAA Order JO 7400.11H is available on 
the FAA website at 

www.faa.gov/ 

air

l

traffic/publications.  Copies of FAA 

Order JO 7400.11H may be inspected in 
Docket No. FAA–2023–1785; Amendment 
No. 71–55, on 

www.regulations.gov.  For 

information on the availability of this 
material at NARA, visit 
www.archives.gov/federalregister/cfr/ibr- 
locations.html 

or email 

fr.inspection@nara.gov

[Docket No. FAA–2023–1785; Amendment No. 
71–55, 88 FR 58072, Aug. 25, 2023] 

E

FFECTIVE

D

ATE

N

OTE

: By Docket No. 

FAA–2023–1785; Amendment No. 71–55, 88 FR 

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647 

Federal Aviation Administration, DOT 

§ 71.15 

58072, Aug. 25, 2023, § 71.1 was revised, effec-
tive Sept. 15, 2023 through Sept. 15, 2024. 

§ 71.3

[Reserved] 

§ 71.5

Reporting points. 

The reporting points listed in subpart 

H of FAA Order JO 7400.11H (incor-
porated by reference, see § 71.1) consist 
of geographic locations at which the 
position of an aircraft must be reported 
in accordance with part 91 of this chap-
ter. 

[Doc. No. 29334, 73 FR 54495, Sept. 22, 2008, as 
amended by Amdt. 71–40, 73 FR 60940, Oct. 15, 
2008; Amdt. 71–41, 74 FR 46490, Sept. 10, 2009; 
Amdt. 71–42, 75 FR 55268, Sept. 10, 2010; Amdt. 
71–43, 76 FR 53329, Aug. 26, 2011; Amdt. 71–44, 
77 FR 50908, Aug. 23, 2012; Amdt. 71–45, 78 FR 
52848, Aug. 27, 2013; Amdt. 71–46, 79 FR 51888, 
Sept. 2, 2014; Amdt. 71–47, 80 FR 51937, Aug. 
27, 2015; Amdt. 71–48, 81 FR 55372, Aug. 19, 
2016; Amdt. 71–49, 82 FR 40068, Aug. 24, 2017; 
Amdt. 71–50, 83 FR 43757, Aug. 28, 2018; Amdt. 
71–51, 84 FR 45652, Aug. 30, 2019; Amdt. 71–52, 
85 FR 50780, Aug. 18, 2020; Amdt. No. 71–53, 86 
FR 46963, Aug. 23, 2021; Docket No. FAA–2022– 
1022, Amdt. No. 71–54, 87 FR 54878, Sept. 8, 
2022; Docket No. FAA–2023–1785; Amendment 
No. 71–55, 88 FR 58072, Aug. 25, 2023] 

E

FFECTIVE

D

ATE

N

OTE

: By Docket No. 

FAA–2023–1785; Amendment No. 71–55, 88 FR 
58072, Aug. 25, 2023, § 71.5 was amended by re-
moving the words ‘‘FAA Order JO 7400.11G’’ 
and adding, in their place, the words ‘‘FAA 
Order JO 7400.11H’’, effective Sept. 15, 2023 
through Sept. 15, 2024. 

§ 71.7

Bearings, radials, and mileages. 

All bearings and radials in this part 

are true and are applied from point of 
origin and all mileages in this part are 
stated as nautical miles. 

§ 71.9

Overlapping airspace designa-

tions. 

(a) When overlapping airspace des-

ignations apply to the same airspace, 
the operating rules associated with the 
more restrictive airspace designation 
apply. 

(b) For the purpose of this section— 
(1) Class A airspace is more restric-

tive than Class B, Class C, Class D, 
Class E, or Class G airspace; 

(2) Class B airspace is more restric-

tive than Class C, Class D, Class E, or 
Class G airspace; 

(3) Class C airspace is more restric-

tive than Class D, Class E, or Class G 
airspace; 

(4) Class D airspace is more restric-

tive than Class E or Class G airspace; 
and 

(5) Class E is more restrictive than 

Class G airspace. 

§ 71.11

Air Traffic Service (ATS) 

routes. 

Unless otherwise specified, the fol-

lowing apply: 

(a) An Air Traffic Service (ATS) 

route is based on a centerline that ex-
tends from one navigation aid, fix, or 
intersection, to another navigation aid, 
fix, or intersection (or through several 
navigation aids, fixes, or intersections) 
specified for that route. 

(b) An ATS route does not include 

the airspace of a prohibited area. 

[Doc. No. FAA–2003–14698, 68 FR 16947, Apr. 8, 
2003, as amended by Amdt. 71–33, 70 FR 23004, 
May 3, 2005] 

§ 71.13

Classification of Air Traffic 

Service (ATS) routes. 

Unless otherwise specified, ATS 

routes are classified as follows: 

(a) In subpart A of this part: 
(1) Jet routes. 
(2) Area navigation (RNAV) routes. 
(b) In subpart E of this part: 
(1) VOR Federal airways. 
(2) Colored Federal airways. 
(i) Green Federal airways. 
(ii) Amber Federal airways. 
(iii) Red Federal airways. 
(iv) Blue Federal airways. 
(3) Area navigation (RNAV) routes. 

[Doc. No. FAA–2003–14698, 68 FR 16947, Apr. 8, 
2003] 

§ 71.15

Designation of jet routes and 

VOR Federal airways. 

Unless otherwise specified, the place 

names appearing in the descriptions of 
airspace areas designated as jet routes 
in subpart A of FAA Order JO 7400.11H, 
and as VOR Federal airways in subpart 
E of FAA Order JO 7400.11H, are the 
names of VOR or VORTAC navigation 

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