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Pilot/Controller Glossary 

4/20/23 

TARGET [ICAO]

 In radar: 

a. 

Generally, any discrete object which reflects or retransmits energy back to the radar equipment. 

b. 

Specifically, an object of radar search or surveillance. 

TARGET RESOLUTION

 A process to ensure that correlated radar targets do not touch. Target resolution must 

be applied as follows: 

a. 

Between the edges of two primary targets or the edges of the ASR-9/11 primary target symbol. 

b. 

Between the end of the beacon control slash and the edge of a primary target. 

c. 

Between the ends of two beacon control slashes. 

Note 1: Mandatory traffic advisories and safety alerts must be issued when this procedure is used. 
Note 2: This procedure must not be used when utilizing mosaic radar systems or multi

sensor mode. 

TARGET SYMBOL

 

(See TARGET.) 
(See ICAO term TARGET.) 

TARMAC DELAY

 The holding of an aircraft on the ground either before departure or after landing with no 

opportunity for its passengers to deplane. 
TARMAC DELAY AIRCRAFT

 An aircraft whose pilot

in

command has requested to taxi to the ramp, gate, 

or alternate deplaning area to comply with the Three

hour Tarmac Rule. 

TARMAC DELAY REQUEST

 A request by the pilot

in

command to taxi to the ramp, gate, or alternate 

deplaning location to comply with the Three

hour Tarmac Rule. 

TAS

 

(See TERMINAL AUTOMATION SYSTEMS.) 

TAWS

 

(See TERRAIN AWARENESS WARNING SYSTEM.) 

TAXI

 The movement of an airplane under its own power on the surface of an airport (14 CFR 

Section 135.100 [Note]). Also, it describes the surface movement of helicopters equipped with wheels. 

(See AIR TAXI.) 
(See HOVER TAXI.) 
(Refer to 14 CFR Section 135.100.) 
(Refer to AIM.) 

TAXI PATTERNS

 Patterns established to illustrate the desired flow of ground traffic for the different runways 

or airport areas available for use. 
TBM

 

(See TIME

BASED MANAGEMENT.) 

TBO

 

(See TRAJECTORY

BASED OPERATIONS.) 

TCAS

 

(See TRAFFIC ALERT AND COLLISION AVOIDANCE SYSTEM.) 

TCH

 

(See THRESHOLD CROSSING HEIGHT.) 

TDLS

 

(See 

TERMINAL DATA LINK SYSTEM

.) 

TDZE

 

(See TOUCHDOWN ZONE ELEVATION.) 

PCG T