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AIM 

4/20/23 

EXAMPLE

 

FM210100 14010KT P6SM SKC 

 “after 0100Z on the 21st, wind one four zero at one zero, visibility more than six, sky 

clear.” 

2. 

Becoming (BECMG) group. The BECMG group is used when a gradual change in conditions is expected 

over a longer time period, usually two hours. The time period when the change is expected is two four

digit 

groups separated by a “/”, with the beginning date and hour, and ending date and hour of the change period which 

follows the BECMG indicator. The gradual change will occur at an unspecified time within this time period. Only 

the changing forecast meteorological conditions are included in BECMG groups. The omitted conditions are 

carried over from the previous time group. 

NOTE

 

The NWS does not use BECMG in the TAF. 

EXAMPLE

 

OVC012 BECMG 0114/0116 BKN020 

 “ceiling one thousand two hundred overcast. Then a gradual change to ceiling two 

thousand broken between 1400Z on the 1st and 1600Z on the 1st.” 

3. 

Temporary (TEMPO) group. The TEMPO group is used for any conditions in wind, visibility, weather, 

or sky condition which are expected to last for generally less than an hour at a time (occasional), and are expected 

to occur during less than half the time period. The TEMPO indicator is followed by two four

digit groups 

separated by a “/”. The first four digit group gives the beginning date and hour, and the second four digit group 

gives the ending date and hour of the time period during which the temporary conditions are expected. Only the 

changing forecast meteorological conditions are included in TEMPO groups. The omitted conditions are carried 

over from the previous time group. 

EXAMPLE

 

1. 

SCT030 TEMPO 0519/0523 BKN030 

 

“three thousand scattered with occasional ceilings three thousand broken 

between 1900Z on the 5th and 2300Z on the 5th.” 

2. 

4SM HZ TEMPO 1900/1906 2SM BR HZ 

 “visibility four in haze with occasional visibility two in mist and haze between 

0000Z on the 19th and 0600Z on the 19th.” 

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Meteorology